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浅谈中国制造业成就、困境与发展趋势

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浅谈中国制造业成就、困境与发展趋势

摘要


经过多年改革创新开放的快速发展,中国制造业建立了完整的独立的制度产业发展体系,中国已成为了当前这个世界上最大的一个制造业出口国家,这极大地直接促进了我国制造业的快速发展。中国的工业化和现代化及其综合实力的提升大大增强了国力。但是,从当前全球情况来看,我国高端制造业经济整体发展水平不高,中国各大产业链和核心价值链均有分工的企业整体综合能力仍然是处于相对低端化的位置。中国的中国制造业发展需要不断创新,以绿色制造和高端制造业为主要发展方向,实现中国的繁荣与富强。

关键词:中国制造业;绿色制造;创新;高端制造

Abstract

After years of reform and opening up,China’s manufacturing industry has formed a complete and independent industrial development system and become the world’s largest manufacturing exporter, greatly promoting the rapid development of China’s manufacturing industry. China’s industrialization,modernization and Comprehensive National Power have greatly enhanced its national strength. However, from the current global situation,China’s high-end manufacturing economy overall level of development is not high, China’s main industrial chain and core value chain division of the overall capacity of the enterprise is still in a relatively low position. The development of China’s manufacturing industry needs continuous innovation, with green manufacturing and high-end manufacturing as the main direction of development, to achieve China’s prosperity and strength.