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浅析《九龙山摘茶》第八场《闯三关》戏文艺术特征

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浅析《九龙山摘茶》第八场《闯三关》戏文艺术特征

摘 要


发源于江西安远九龙山区的赣南采茶戏,被誉为“中国戏曲百花园中的一朵奇葩”。《九龙山摘茶》则是赣南采茶戏的代表剧,第八场的《闯三关》是戏剧的高潮部分,情节、人物、语言等特色鲜明,具有较强的文学研究价值。《闯三关》写的是大茶商朝奉欺压茶农,并想强娶二姐。茶童哥与二姐等人设下三关想要难住朝奉,三关分别为闯进虎狼窝、爬越龙须桥、跳过九龙潭。情节跌宕起伏,同时茶童哥与二姐的感情也在逐步升温。人物个性鲜明,体现了那一时代特定的思想符号何地域特色。本文从《闯三关》中蕴含的人文意蕴和地方气息入手来分析文学文本,体会赣南采茶戏独特魅力。

关键词:闯三关 人文意蕴 地方气息

Abstract

Gannan tea picking opera, which originated in the Jiulong mountainous area of Anyuan, Jiangxi Province, is known as "a wonderful flower in the garden of Chinese opera". "Pickin 'Tea in Jiulong Mountain" is the representative drama of tea picking in southern Jiangxi Province, and "Chuang Sanguan" in the eighth scene is the climax of the drama, with distinct features of plot, characters and language, which has strong literary research value. "Chuang three pass" is written by the big tea merchants subservient oppression of tea farmers, and want to marry two elder sister. Tea boy brother and two elder sister and others set up three pass want to stumped worship, three pass respectively to break into the tiger Wolf nest, climb the dragon beard bridge, jump over the Kowloon Dragon Pond. Plot ups and downs, at the same time tea boy elder brother and the feelings of the two elder sister also gradually warming up. The characters have distinct personalities, reflecting the specific ideological symbols of that time and regional characteristics. This paper analyzes the literary text from the humanistic implication and local flavor contained in Chuang San Guan, and realizes the unique charm of tea picking in southern Jiangxi.